低频姿态控制绳系弹射-太赫兹通信地面融合实验
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(12472014), 航空航天结构力学及控制全国重点实验室(南京航空航天大学)自主研究课题(MCAS-I-0224G04)、青年学生项目(MCAS-S-0225K01)


Ground Integration Experiment of Tethered Ejection Deployment and Terahertz Communication Based on Low-frequency Attitude Control
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    摘要:

    航天器的工作环境、硬件性能及能源管理等多重因素决定其只能接受低频控制输入,本文基于此对搭载太赫兹通信设备的绳系主星、子星载荷在弹射释放过程的相对姿态控制器及太赫兹在移动平台实现持续通信和机会通信进行研究.所设计控制器能够在较低控制频率下,使主、子星的相对姿态能够太赫兹实现通信.针对该控制器开展绳系卫星弹射释放和太赫兹通信地面融合实验.实验结果表明,在低频控制下,所设计控制器不仅能使子星仿真器的运行轨迹较好地贴合预先设计的最优释放曲线,还能满足太赫兹实现持续通信和机会通信对于主、子星的相对姿态角的要求.太赫兹通信速率和误码率表明,太赫兹在移动平台上机会通信和持续通信的适应能力满足要求.

    Abstract:

    Multiple factors such as the environment, hardware performance and energy management of the spacecraft determine that it can just use the control input with low-frequency. Based on this, this paper investigates the relative attitude controller for the tethered main and sub-satellite payloads equipped with terahertz communication devices during the ejection deployment process, as well as the implementation of continuous and opportunistic communication via terahertz on mobile platforms. The controller enables the relative attitude between main and sub-satellites to achieve terahertz communication at lower control frequencies. The ground experiment integrating tethered satellites ejection deployment and terahertz communication was conducted with the controller. The experimental results show that under low-frequency control, the designed controller not only allows the sub-satellite simulator's trajectory to closely follow the pre-designed optimal deployment curve, but also meets the relative attitude angle requirements for continuous and opportunistic communication via terahertz between the main and sub-satellites. The terahertz communication rate and bit error rate demonstrate that the adaptability of terahertz communication on mobile platforms for both opportunistic and continuous communication meets the required standards.

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廖之峰,陈提,余本嵩,朱忠博,陈首旭,刘树杰.低频姿态控制绳系弹射-太赫兹通信地面融合实验[J].动力学与控制学报,2025,23(9):18~27; Liao Zhifeng, Chen Ti, Yu Bensong, Zhu Zhongbo, Chen Shouxu, Liu Shujie. Ground Integration Experiment of Tethered Ejection Deployment and Terahertz Communication Based on Low-frequency Attitude Control[J]. Journal of Dynamics and Control,2025,23(9):18-27.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-01-11
  • 最后修改日期:2025-02-01
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-09-30
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