大型空间环型天线结构动力学分析
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(11202009, 11290152)


Dynamics analysis of large deployable mesh antenna structure
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    摘要:

    对大型空间环型天线结构振动的基本形式进行研究,选择边界条件为伸展臂与桁架结构连接面的固定约束.网格划分采用四面体单元与六面体单元结合的方法,杆件体结构规则采用六面体单元格,刚性连接处由于结构复杂采用四面体单元格.前四阶模态分析结果表明天线存在扭转振动、弯曲振动、横摇振动、呼吸振动等四种基本振动形式.研究了材料参数和边界条件的选取对振动模态和固有频率的影响.所得结果能为结构非线性动力学分析中模态函数选取和共振形式的分析提供重要参考.施加简谐激励研究大型空间环型天线稳态受迫振动响应,该结果对于预测结构的动力学特性以及避免共振具有重要的指导意义.

    Abstract:

    This paper focuses on the fundamental vibration mode of the large deployable antenna structure. Here, the boundary conditions are considered as fixed Support according to the actual contact surface between the extended arm and truss. The grid mesh for the large deployable antenna structure is combined by both tetrahedral element and hexahedral element, where the hexahedral element is employed in the rod parts of the large deployable antenna structure, while tetrahedral element is in the joint parts of the large deployable antenna structure. The analysis results of the first four order models show that the four basic vibration forms of the antenna contain the twist motion, the bending motion, the roll motion and the breathing motion. These four vibration modes are important for the responses of the large deployable antenna, since they have the similar frequencies. It also analyzes the influence of material parameters and boundary conditions on the mode shape and frequencies. The results also provide the important reference to the selection of modal function and the nonlinear dynamic analysis of resonance parameters for the large deployable antenna. The study of the forced vibration through the harmonic response analysis is also meaningful to predict the dynamic behaviour and avoid resonance.

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范震,郭翔鹰,张伟.大型空间环型天线结构动力学分析[J].动力学与控制学报,2016,14(1):41~47; Fan Zhen, Guo Xiangying, Zhang Wei. Dynamics analysis of large deployable mesh antenna structure[J]. Journal of Dynamics and Control,2016,14(1):41-47.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-04-17
  • 最后修改日期:2015-05-17
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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-01-12
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