一类非线性隔振器振动传递特性分析
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国家自然科学基金(10902068,10732060)和上海市浦江人才支持计划(10PJ1406000)及教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-10-0548) 资助项目


Analysis on transmissibility for a class of nonlinear vibration isolators
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    摘要:

    非线性输出频率响应函数是由Volterra级数发展而来的一个新概念.对一类具有反对称阻尼特性的隔振器,通过该概念推导出了振动传递性与系统非线性参数之间的显式解析关系;进而系统地研究了非线性阻尼参数对隔振器的力传递性能和位移传递性能的影响.研究结果表明,虽然非线性隔振器在受正弦信号激励下会出现高次倍频分量,但对于其传递性能的评估仍可简单地通过系统输入和输出信号的基频分量之间的关系来衡量;另外,反对称非线性阻尼能够有效地抑制隔振器在共振区的力传递性和位移传递性,而在非共振区则基本无抑制效果.研究结果对于具有反

    Abstract:

    Nonlinear output frequency response functions developed from the Volterra series is a new concept. Based on the concept, an explicit analytical relationship between the transmissibility of vibration isolator and the nonlinear characteristic parameters was derived for a wide class of nonlinear isolators that have nonlinear anti-symmetric damping characteristics.Further, the effect of the nonlinear damping parameters on the force and displacement transmissibility of vibration isolators was studied. The results show that, although the appearance of super-harmonic components for the nonlinear vibration isolators are subjected to the sinusoidal vibration excitation, the assessment of it’s transmissibility can be simply investigated from the relationship between the fundamental harmonic components of the input and outputs of the nonlinear isolators. Moreover, the introduction of a nonlinear anti-symmetric damping into vibration isolators can significantly suppress both the force transmissibility and the displacement transmissibility over the resonant frequency region, but has almost no effect on the transmissibility at non-resonant regions. These conclusions are helpful in the analysis and design of the nonlinear vibration isolators with nonlinear anti-symmetric damping.

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彭志科,郎自强,孟光,程长明.一类非线性隔振器振动传递特性分析[J].动力学与控制学报,2011,9(4):314~320; Peng Zhike, Lang Ziqiang, Meng Guang, Cheng Changming. Analysis on transmissibility for a class of nonlinear vibration isolators[J]. Journal of Dynamics and Control,2011,9(4):314-320.

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  • 收稿日期:2010-12-06
  • 最后修改日期:2011-04-24
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