高速客车蛇行运动稳定性与分岔研究
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Hunting stability and bifurcation of highspeed passenger coach
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    摘要:

    以动力系统的稳定性与分岔理论为基础,导出四轴客车17个自由度的横向振动微分方程,利用Kalker线性蠕滑理论计算轮轨滚动接触蠕滑力,对这一客车系统的蛇行运动稳定性与超高速情况下分岔问题进行了研究.数值结果表明该方法可以得出客车系统蛇行失稳的临界速度,为进一步改善客车横向稳定性性能及设计高速客车走行部提供了理论依据.

    Abstract:

    Based on the stability and bifurcation theory of dynamical system, the lateral vibration differential equations of four-axis passenger coach, which have 17 degrees of freedom,were derived. The creep forces of wheel/rail in rolling contact were approximated by the linear creep theory of Kalker. The hunting stability and the bifurcation problems at superhigh speed of the passenger coach system were analyzed. The numerical results show that the method can obtain the critical speed of hunting instability, which gives the academic basis to bettering dynamic performance of lateral vibration and designing many parts of high-speed passenger coach.

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高学军,李映辉,高庆.高速客车蛇行运动稳定性与分岔研究[J].动力学与控制学报,2008,6(3):202~207; Gao Xuejun, Li Yinghui, Gao Qing. Hunting stability and bifurcation of highspeed passenger coach[J]. Journal of Dynamics and Control,2008,6(3):202-207.

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  • 收稿日期:2008-03-22
  • 最后修改日期:2008-04-25
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